Childhood Vaccine Exemptions: A Broader Perspective Is Required.

نویسندگان

  • Carrie L Byington
  • Ellen Wright Clayton
  • Kathryn M Edwards
چکیده

A selective view of childhood vaccine exemption policy is presented by Opel et al in Pediatrics.1 Their primary premise is that recent attempts to restrict nonmedical vaccine exemptions are scientifically and ethically problematic.1 The authors suggest that rather than working to eliminate all nonmedical exemptions for vaccines, the focus should be on exemptions related to measles, which they see as a unique vaccinepreventable disease. The authors provide information on the highly contagious nature of the measles virus, provide accurate safety and efficacy data about the measles vaccine, and discuss the ethics of the least-restrictive alternative (LRA). They use this information to argue that only measles should be restricted from nonmedical vaccine exemptions. However, we disagree with their interpretations and seek to provide an alternative approach.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Vaccine policy and Arkansas childhood immunization exemptions: a multi-year review.

BACKGROUND An increase in total vaccine exemptions (medical, philosophic, and religious) occurred in Arkansas after a 2003 legislation added a philosophic category and used a new process for vaccine exemptions. By legislative requirement, the Arkansas Department of Health monitored exemptions through the 2009-2010 school year. PURPOSE The goal of the study was to determine the prevalence of v...

متن کامل

On religious and secular exemptions: A case study of childhood vaccination waivers

This paper analyses exemptions to general law through the prism of vaccine waivers in the United States. All US states legally require the vaccination of children prior to school or daycare entry; however, this obligation is accompanied with a system of medical, religious, and/or philosophical exemptions. Nonmedical exemptions became subject of discussion after the 2015 Disneyland measles outbr...

متن کامل

'Clustering of exemptions' as a collective action threat to herd immunity.

In this paper, we examine the phenomenon of 'clustering of exemptions' to childhood vaccination, and the dangers this poses both to those exempted as well as the general population. We examine how clusters of exemptions might form through collective action as described by Thomas Schelling, and how religious groups who live in close proximity to one another can "self-select" in a way that exacer...

متن کامل

Factors associated with refusal of childhood vaccines among parents of school-aged children: a case-control study.

BACKGROUND The rate of nonmedical exemptions to school immunization requirements has been increasing, and children with exemptions have contributed to outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases. OBJECTIVES To determine why parents claim nonmedical exemptions and to explore differences in perceptions of vaccines and vaccine information sources between parents of exempt and fully vaccinated chil...

متن کامل

Legislative prescriptions for controlling nonmedical vaccine exemptions.

During2014,numerouscommunitiesacross theUnited States have been affected by significant, largely avoidable outbreaks of vaccine-preventable illnesses (VPIs), such as measles, mumps, and pertussis.1 These outbreaks have been associated with increasing numbers of familiesactivelydeclining immunizationsagainstVPIs for their children.2 States can require that families submit documentation that thei...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Pediatrics

دوره 137 4  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016